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  1. 10 de oct. de 2012 · Existence raises deep and important problems in metaphysics, philosophy of language, and philosophical logic. Many of the issues can be organized around the following two questions: Is existence a property of individuals? and Assuming that existence is a property of individuals, are there individuals that lack it?

  2. Philosophy of Existence (German: Existenzphilosophie, 1938) is a book by German psychiatrist and philosopher Karl Jaspers. It is both a discussion on the history of philosophy and an exposition of Jaspers' own philosophical system, which is often viewed as a form of existentialism.

  3. When historians of the philosophy of existence talk about its complicated understanding, while considering the second half of the 19th century as its formative period, they generally point out its three fundamental traits which range from the Christian to the Marxist extreme: (1) the orientation towards man, the so-called “humanistic ...

  4. Existence, in metaphysics, that which applies neutrally to all and only those things that are real. Metaphysicians have had a great deal to say about the existence or nonexistence of various things or categories of things, such as God, the soul, a mind-independent or external world, abstract or.

  5. 6 de ene. de 2023 · Prominent anglophone philosophers such as Harry Frankfurt (1971), Charles Taylor (1985), and Alasdair MacIntyre (1981) have drawn on classical existentialism to illuminate how we exist in the meanings and self-interpretations that we create for ourselves.

  6. A comprehensive overview of the philosophical questions and debates about existence, such as its nature, modes, and ontological status. Explore different views on existence as a second-order property, a first-order property, or a universal property, and how they relate to quantification, ontological pluralism, and the origin of the world.

  7. 19 de jun. de 2024 · existentialism, any of various philosophies, most influential in continental Europe from about 1930 to the mid-20th century, that have in common an interpretation of human existence in the world that stresses its concreteness and its problematic character.