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FACTS. For 10,000 years, farmers and breeders have been developing and improving crops. For 150 years, plant scientists and breeders have improved plant breeding on . a scientific basis. Today, farmers feed at least 10 times more people using the same amount of land as 100 years ago. By 2050, we will need 50% more food to feed.
1 de jun. de 2021 · Plant breeding has come through several important milestones that have made a significant impact on crop improvement programs, starting from crop domestication in 10 000 BC to cross-breeding after rediscovery of Mendel’s Laws around 120 years ago.
With an increased understanding of plant biology and plant genes, plant breeders have constantly improved their breeding tools to include a wide variety of breeding methods.
In honour of the 25th anniversary of Trends in Plant Science, we wanted to take a look back over some of the milestones from recent decades. Here, we asked authors of the June 2021 special issue to reflect on the changes that have occurred within the field of plant breeding during the past 25 years, ….
plant breeding endeavors should aim at solving the major current hurdles, mainly: (i) bridging the genotype–phenotype gap by improving quantitative and automated selection and screening methods that focus on whole-plant physiology and quality
Since the discovery of the laws of genetic by Gregory Mendel plant breeders have developed improved breeding methods to make the two major steps in breeding a) increasing genetic diversity, and b) selecting the best performing plants, more targeted and efficient.
24 de may. de 2020 · Phases and milestones in plant breeding innovation. The advances in plant breeding are categorized into four phases as described by Wallace et al. ( 2018 ) into Breeding 1.0 which refers to the era of artificial selection, Breeding 2.0 which included cross breeding and mutation breeding, Breeding 3.0 consisting of molecular breeding, and the ...
