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26 de sept. de 2008 · Science consists in progress by innovation. Scientists, however, are committed to all kinds of traditions that persist or recur in society regardless of intellectual and institutional changes.
1 de sept. de 2015 · Scientists can introduce novel chemicals and chemical relationships (innovation) or delve deeper into known ones (tradition). They can consolidate knowledge clusters or bridge them. The aggregate distribution of published strategies remains remarkably stable.
1 de sept. de 2018 · The scientific tradition is the basis for a science and technology power. It evolves from scientific culture and is the nest that incubates a new generation of scientists.
Thus, it is crucial to identify the salient features of distinct aspects of the scientific tradition, namely, science itself, the philosophical view known as scientific realism, the metaphysical ideology of scientific materialism, and the dogmatic form of that ideology known as scientism.
1 de jun. de 1974 · We are convinced that our present problems, our methods, our scientific concepts are, at least partly, the results of a scientific tradition which accompanies or leads the way of science through the centuries.
Paradigms are the essence of scientific tradition and instruction. It is the study of paradigms that prepares the student for membership in the scientific community. A particular scientific community is thus a grouping of people who share the same paradigms as directives for their behavior as scientists. Paradigms are more than exemplars or models.
a view of reason and tradition, which I will refer to as "the enlightenment view," that has shaped modern philosophy of science. According to this view, tradition is associated with society, not persons; with stability, not change; and with irrationality, not reason. Reason, on the other hand, is associated with the individual, not the group; with
