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31 de may. de 2024 · Ernest Rutherford (born August 30, 1871, Spring Grove, New Zealand—died October 19, 1937, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England) was a New Zealand-born British physicist considered the greatest experimentalist since Michael Faraday (1791–1867). Rutherford was the central figure in the study of radioactivity, and with his concept of the nuclear ...
Ernest Rutherford was born on August 30, 1871, in Nelson, New Zealand, the fourth child and second son in a family of seven sons and five daughters. His father James Rutherford, a Scottish wheelwright, immigrated to New Zealand with Ernest’s grandfather and the whole family in 1842. His mother, née Martha Thompson, was an English ...
Ernest Rutherford war das vierte von zwölf Kindern von James Rutherford (1838–1928) und dessen Frau Martha Thompson (um 1843–1935). Seine Eltern waren im Kindesalter nach Neuseeland immigriert. Von Spring Grove zog die Familie 1876 nach Foxhill.Dort besuchte Rutherford ab März 1877 die von Henry Ladley geleitete Primary School. 1883 zog die Familie weiter nach Havelock, wo der Vater am ...
欧内斯特·卢瑟福（Ernest Rutherford，1871年8月30日—1937年10月19日），物理学家，纳尔逊男爵，英国皇家学会院士，诺贝尔化学奖获得者，生前是卡文迪许实验室主任。欧内斯特·卢瑟福于1894年获得新西兰大学文学学士、文学硕士、理学学士学位；1895年进入卡文迪许实验室；1898年担任加拿大麦吉尔大学 ...
Ernest Rutherford ( 30 août 1871 à Brightwater, Nouvelle-Zélande - 19 octobre 1937 à Cambridge, Angleterre) est un physicien et chimiste néo-zélandais, considéré comme le père de la physique nucléaire. Il découvre les rayonnements alpha, les rayonnements bêta ; il découvre aussi que la radioactivité s'accompagne d'une ...
Ernest Rutherford, o 1º Barão Rutherford de Nelson, OM, PC, PRS (Brightwater, Nova Zelândia, 30 de agosto de 1871 — Cambridge, 19 de outubro de 1937), foi um físico e químico neozelandês naturalizado britânico, que se tornou conhecido como o pai da física nuclear. [2] [3] Em um trabalho no começo da carreira, descobriu o conceito de meia-vida radioativa, provou que a radioatividade ...
Ernest Rutherford, från 1931 Baron Rutherford of Nelson (Lord Rutherford), född 30 augusti 1871 i Brightwater nära Nelson, Nya Zeeland, död 19 oktober 1937 i Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, var en nyzeeländsk-brittisk fysiker.Rutherford har kallats atomfysikens fader efter att ha varit en förgrundsgestalt i kartläggningen av radioaktivitet och atomers struktur.
